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Analysis of Environmental Taxes in the EU
Hrdličková, Lenka ; Marčišák, Petr (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The subject of the thesis „Analysis of Environmental Taxes in the EU“ is describe and evaluate the implementation of the ecological tax reform in the European Union, especially in the Czech Republic. The work is dividend into four parts. The first part is devoted to the theoretical basis of the work, that is a brief introduction to the issue of taxes and the environment. The second part is concerned with the introduction of environmental taxes in both the EU and Czech Republic. The third part is devoted to comparison of taxes that are applied in the Czech Republic with the EU countries. The fourth part will deal with the impact of the reform on the particular business entity and household.
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The Evaluation of Externalities
Aclerová, Veronika ; Ryšavý, Pavel (referee) ; Luňáček, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with externalities, or side impacts, resulting from managerial decisions. These are in fact transpositions of earnings and/or expenses to a different subject then the one that is causing the impacts. The types of externalities, ways of dealing with them or assesing them are described. A way of reducing negative externalities or enhancing the positive ones is proposed in order to benefit a concrete business
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The Evaluation of Externalities
Maselli, Lukáš ; Jandová, Štěpánka (referee) ; Jandová, Štěpánka (referee) ; Luňáček, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is aimed at the evaluation of externalities, otherwise called side impacts, which have a direct or indirect influence on the decisions and actions of affected individuals caused by additional and undeserved revenues or expenses. This thesis describes different types of externalities, their influence on a certain market, possible solutions and lastly evaluates a specific externality affecting the city Brno while simultaneously offering a method how to limit these external costs.
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The Evaluation of Externalities
Gertnerová, Markéta ; Hlahůlek, Tomáš (referee) ; Luňáček, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis focuses on problem of externalities of manufacturing company which should influence a surrounding of company in positive or negative way. The main issue of this thesis is an emergence of externalities in process of production and consumption. This thesis describes a types of those externalities and a ways of solutions. The externalities and their evaluation are presented on specific company, thermal power station in Hodonín. This thesis also contains a results of questionnaire survey among residents of city Hodonín.
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Pricing of IT Goods
Kacina, Michal ; Janoušek, Vladimír (referee) ; Květoňová, Šárka (advisor)
The thesis contains the theoretical basis for study of possibilities of pricing information goods. The source areas are microeconomics, marketing, competitive advantage and economics of information goods. The model of market is created with constraints defined on the ground of theoretical basis. The thesis analyzes requirements that define the system that supports the choice of pricing strategy. It includes detailed design of the prototype of such system. The prototype is designed with robustness because of the future improvements. The design describes the prototype's input parameters and their transformation into useful outputs that cover basic characteristics of information goods. The designed prototype is implemented. The thesis includes demonstration of the prototype and possible directions for improvements that lead to validity of proposed model of market.
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Externalities in Transportation Industry, their solution possibilities and related risks
Magaudo, Salvatore ; Skřehot, Petr Adolf (referee) ; Martincová, Jana Victoria (advisor)
The target of the diploma thesis is to explain the concept of externality in transport and evaluate the current state of the traffic situation in the city of Brno with a focus on the location Tomkovo square, where is in progress the construction of another part of a large city ring road. Externalities will be evaluated in the locality with emphasis on the negative ones and their solutions. Based on theoretical knowledge, the results of the evaluation of the questionnaire survey, a case study will be created with the current facts of the consequences of transport and will support changes and opportunities to improve the quality of life in the locality. The results will be presented in public administration.
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Dopady předpisů Evropské unie v oblasti zdaňování vozidel na národní legislativy a stav vozového parku
Osičková, Helena
The thesis deals with existence of links between member states legislation and fleet status. The first part of the thesis defines externalities arising in road transport and their impact on human health. Furthermore, the system of road taxations in individual member states is described in this part of thesis, follow by an analysis of the vehicle fleet in terms of the type of tax base used. Based on analysis, the thesis tries to identify the links between the state of the vehicle fleet and tax system in the EU member state. At the end of the work, recommendations are formulated regarding the appropriate direction of European and national regulation of road transport.
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Externalities in Transportation Industry, their solution possibilities and related risks
Magaudo, Salvatore ; Skřehot, Petr Adolf (referee) ; Martincová, Jana Victoria (advisor)
The target of the diploma thesis is to explain the concept of externality in transport and evaluate the current state of the traffic situation in the city of Brno with a focus on the location Tomkovo square, where is in progress the construction of another part of a large city ring road. Externalities will be evaluated in the locality with emphasis on the negative ones and their solutions. Based on theoretical knowledge, the results of the evaluation of the questionnaire survey, a case study will be created with the current facts of the consequences of transport and will support changes and opportunities to improve the quality of life in the locality. The results will be presented in public administration.
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Externalities in transport with emphasis on spatial aspects
Tomášek, Radek ; Matějček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Hanus, Martin (referee)
Externalities in transport with emphasis on spatial aspects. Summary This Thesis deals with the externalities of transport with an emphasis on spatial externalities. It is divided into eight chapters which are then broken down into individual subsections. In the basic concepts chapter is included the theoretical part characterizing the phenomenons of transport and externalities, possibilities of quantification, solving and internalization of transport externalities and the current situation in the Czech Republic. The chapter Practical part includes specific studies and their results. First, the model area of Výtoň is described and there are given at least the basic information regarding the functioning of traffic lights, followed by the methodology of the survey and its results. This research is also followed by the questionnaire survey dealing with the pedestrian traffic in Prague. Both surveys point to the same goal which is to find out about the influence of fragmentation of the landscape on the lives of the city's inhabitants. This goal was achieved in the final chapter, which summarizes the most important findings from both surveys. KEY WORDS: Externalities, space, fragmentation, road transport, city, pedestrian crossing with traffic lights
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